Augmenting Climate Transition across the Atlantic Transect: Extension-driven Solutions to Implementing Socially Responsible, High-Integrity Forest Carbon Offsets

Climate Solutions Accelerator Level 2 Project

This project aims to advance the development of high-integrity, socially responsible forest carbon offset projects on non-industrial forest lands in Pennsylvania, Colombia, Brazil, and Argentina across an Atlantic seaboard transect, using a co-design approach with stakeholders to inform new carbon mitigation standards and engagement strategies.

Corporate commitments to reduce carbon emissions have encouraged widespread investment in nature-based carbon offset projects. However, many offset standards and ratings have experienced scrutiny by the public and investors for not perhaps leading to real or sustainable credits. Local communities are also unprepared to advocate for forest based offset projects that fit their needs and interests. The goal of this proposal is to use an integrated research-extension approach to explore opportunities and barriers to installing high integrity, socially responsible forest carbon offset projects on non-industrial forest lands throughout the Atlantic seaboard social-ecological transect. Central to our approach is a co-design process which involves key stakeholders in identifying research and education solutions. The types of offset standards and ratings assessed in this project may relate to, but are not limited to, extended harvest rotations, transformation of wood products including biochar and bio energy production, and protecting and restoring forest health (e.g., invasive species management, restocking). Human wellbeing metrics will focus on understanding potential co-benefits and impacts to the local economy. Deliverables include (a) descriptions of the research needed to inform new standards and ratings in order to build high integrity carbon offset projects at partner locations and (b) educational strategies for forest owners and communities who want to engage in the carbon economy. Findings will be used to secure additional funds that can expand collaborations and accelerate improvements in carbon offset project design.

Aerial view of a green sunlit forest

Project Type:
Level 2 – 2024 Workshop

Project Lead:
Melissa Kreye
Associate Professor and Extension Specialist in Forest Resources Management- Ecosystem Science & Management, Penn State

Themes:
Nature-based Strategies Policy & Governance Finance & Business Innovation

“By implementing an integrated research and extension approach with international partnerships, we will be able to develop clear guidelines for improving rules and methods for carbon offset projects and the education and engagement needed to create fairer and more sustainable projects with longer-lasting climate benefits.”

Melissa Kreye, Associate Professor and Extension Specialist in Forest Resources Management- Ecosystem Science & Management, Penn State

Level 2 Collaborators

  • Chris Scott
    Goddard Chair – Forestry & Environ. Conservation, Professor – Ecosystem Science & Management, Penn State
  • Margot Kaye
    Associate Professor of Forest Ecology, Penn State
  • Margarita Fernández
    Postdoctoral Scientist Climate-Smart Forestry Assessment and Policy- Ecosystem Science & Management, Penn State
  • Carlos Sanquetta
    Universidade Federal do Paraná
  • Sebastián Fragni
    GMF Nature Based Solutions
  • Sergio Alonso Orrego
    Universidad Nacional de Colombia
  • Magnolia Longo
    Universidad Jorge Tadeo Lozano

Level 1 Collaborators

  • Ben Lockwood
    postdoctoral scholar, Penn State
  • Melissa Kreye
    Associate Professor and Extension Specialist in Forest Resources Management- Ecosystem Science & Management, Penn State
  • Margot Kaye
    Associate Professor of Forest Ecology, Penn State
  • Margarita Fernández
    Postdoctoral Scientist Climate-Smart Forestry Assessment and Policy- Ecosystem Science & Management, Penn State
  • Chris Scott
    Goddard Chair – Forestry & Environ. Conservation, Professor – Ecosystem Science & Management, Penn State